Dual citizenship in 2026: opportunities, risks, and key considerations
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Planning to get a second citizenship in 2026? Benefits, risks, taxes, and countries with flexible legislation. Everything you need to know before applying.
In 2026, obtaining a second citizenship is no longer an exotic option — it has become a strategic tool used by investors, business owners, IT professionals, and families seeking stability and freedom. Dual citizenship provides access to the advantages of multiple legal and economic systems, but it also requires a clear understanding of legal consequences.
In this article, we take a detailed look at the opportunities dual citizenship offers, the challenges you may face, and how to approach the process correctly within the programs available in countries Visa Dan works with.
In this article, we take a detailed look at the opportunities dual citizenship offers, the challenges you may face, and how to approach the process correctly within the programs available in countries Visa Dan works with.
Grounds and benefits of dual citizenship
1. Personal Security and Stability
A second passport serves as a safety net in times of political or economic uncertainty. For example, citizenship in Turkey or Chile allows you to relocate at any time to a country with a different healthcare system, social protections, and level of security.
2. Economic Freedom
Holding citizenship in two countries — such as Mexico and Lithuania — provides access to banking systems, investment platforms, favorable tax regimes, and the ability to open a business with minimal bureaucracy. This is especially valuable for entrepreneurs, freelancers, and investors.
3. Expanded Rights to Work and Live
In the case of the EU (Lithuania, Romania), repatriates gain the right to legally live and work in any EU member state. This opens pathways to residence permits in Germany, Austria, Spain, and other countries with high living standards and income levels.
4. Education and Healthcare
Children with dual citizenship have broader access to top universities, while families benefit from high-quality healthcare without visa-related restrictions.
5. Visa-Free Travel
For example, Israeli or Romanian citizenship provides visa-free access to dozens of countries, saving time and simplifying international travel.
A second passport serves as a safety net in times of political or economic uncertainty. For example, citizenship in Turkey or Chile allows you to relocate at any time to a country with a different healthcare system, social protections, and level of security.
2. Economic Freedom
Holding citizenship in two countries — such as Mexico and Lithuania — provides access to banking systems, investment platforms, favorable tax regimes, and the ability to open a business with minimal bureaucracy. This is especially valuable for entrepreneurs, freelancers, and investors.
3. Expanded Rights to Work and Live
In the case of the EU (Lithuania, Romania), repatriates gain the right to legally live and work in any EU member state. This opens pathways to residence permits in Germany, Austria, Spain, and other countries with high living standards and income levels.
4. Education and Healthcare
Children with dual citizenship have broader access to top universities, while families benefit from high-quality healthcare without visa-related restrictions.
5. Visa-Free Travel
For example, Israeli or Romanian citizenship provides visa-free access to dozens of countries, saving time and simplifying international travel.
Risks and legal challenges
1. Taxation
Some countries require tax payments regardless of where you live (for example, the United States). It is essential to assess tax obligations in advance, especially when acquiring citizenship in Mexico, Israel, or the U.S.
2. Jurisdictional Conflicts
Different countries may impose conflicting requirements related to family law, financial reporting, asset ownership, or military service. This is particularly relevant for Turkey and Israel.
3. Bureaucracy and Documentation
Dual citizenship requires strict compliance with administrative rules: valid passports, certificates, and synchronization of personal data across all documents.
4. Mandatory Military Service
Israel and Turkey have compulsory military service. This is especially important to consider when planning citizenship for children or men of conscription age.
Some countries require tax payments regardless of where you live (for example, the United States). It is essential to assess tax obligations in advance, especially when acquiring citizenship in Mexico, Israel, or the U.S.
2. Jurisdictional Conflicts
Different countries may impose conflicting requirements related to family law, financial reporting, asset ownership, or military service. This is particularly relevant for Turkey and Israel.
3. Bureaucracy and Documentation
Dual citizenship requires strict compliance with administrative rules: valid passports, certificates, and synchronization of personal data across all documents.
4. Mandatory Military Service
Israel and Turkey have compulsory military service. This is especially important to consider when planning citizenship for children or men of conscription age.
Countries that recognize dual citizenship — and what to watch out for
In the countries Visa Dan works with, dual citizenship is permitted and actively used in official programs:
- Israel — allows dual citizenship, especially through repatriation
- Lithuania, Romania, Moldova — recognize dual citizenship through repatriation programs
- Mexico, Chile — have flexible naturalization laws allowing retention of the original citizenship
- Turkey — recognizes dual citizenship, but military obligations and reporting requirements must be considered
How to safely obtain a second citizenship in 2026
1. Legal Audit
Before applying, it is crucial to review the laws of both countries involved. Visa Dan specialists help assess risks and develop the optimal strategy.
2. Professional Support
Mistakes during the application process can result in refusal, entry bans, or financial penalties. We guide clients through every stage — from eligibility assessment to passport issuance.
3. Proper Documentation
Correct preparation of translations, apostilles, police clearance certificates, marriage and birth records is essential. All personal data must be consistent across jurisdictions.
4. Long-Term Planning
Think beyond the passport: where your children will study, where it is best to run a business, how to structure taxes and retirement planning. Dual citizenship is a life strategy, not just a document.
Before applying, it is crucial to review the laws of both countries involved. Visa Dan specialists help assess risks and develop the optimal strategy.
2. Professional Support
Mistakes during the application process can result in refusal, entry bans, or financial penalties. We guide clients through every stage — from eligibility assessment to passport issuance.
3. Proper Documentation
Correct preparation of translations, apostilles, police clearance certificates, marriage and birth records is essential. All personal data must be consistent across jurisdictions.
4. Long-Term Planning
Think beyond the passport: where your children will study, where it is best to run a business, how to structure taxes and retirement planning. Dual citizenship is a life strategy, not just a document.
Conclusion
Dual citizenship in 2026 is a gateway to freedom, security, and new opportunities. However, to benefit from it properly, a professional approach is essential. Our team will help you navigate the process safely and efficiently — from assessing eligibility to obtaining a second passport.
Contact Visa Dan for a personalized consultation — we provide full support at every stage, from document submission to obtaining dual citizenship.
Contact Visa Dan for a personalized consultation — we provide full support at every stage, from document submission to obtaining dual citizenship.
Why do customers choose Visa Dan?
Visa Dan is an international company with a strong legal team and experience in assisting more than 1,000 clients. We offer:
- Individual selection of solutions and strategies for obtaining a residence permit.
- Complete transparency and support at every stage.
- A strong team in Europe: lawyers, translators, operators, notaries.
- Support until you receive your ID card, as well as assistance with renewal and integration in the country.
The Visa Dan team will help you navigate this journey from start to finish. Get personalized advice and start your new life in 2025!